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HADDOCK

Haddock

Characteristics

“The Devil’s Thumbprint” marks out the Haddock from other species: it has a dark blotch above the pectoral fin. It is a member of the Cod family and an omnivore, feeding mainly on small bottom-living organisms including crustaceans, molluscs, echinoderms and small fish. Capelin is a favourite.

Haddock is most common at depths of 50-150 metres but can be found as deep as 300 metres. Juveniles prefer shallower water while the adults prefer greater depths. Spawning occurs mainly between March and June. The most important spawning grounds are the waters off middle Norway, near south-west Iceland
and Georges Bank.

The Stocks

Our Haddock is caught in the north-east Arctic off the coast of Norway and Russia. Although stocks have fluctuated widely in the last 50 years, current levels
are very healthy – in fact, they’re now close to the
peaks seen in the mid-1950s and early 1970s.

Since 2000, stock recruitment has equalled, or exceeded, the long-term average so there is an abundance of young haddock. Add to this the responsible management of these fisheries based
on scientific advice, and the outlook for stocks
here is good.
Total Catch

The total catch of Haddock in 2011 is expected to be 445,000 tonnes. Of this, 303,000 tonnes are north-east Arctic Haddock, caught in the Barents Sea.

Year | Landings of North East Arctic Haddock in Barents Sea ICES sub areas 1 and 2. In metric tonnes
Column 1Column 2Column 3Column 4Column 5Column 6Column 7
1987 | 155,0001991 | 36,0001995 | 142,0001999 | 83,0002003 | 115,0002007 | 150,0002011 | 303,000*
1988 | 95,0001992 | 60,0001996 | 178,0002000 | 69,0002004 | 133,0002008 | 150,000
1989 | 59,0001993 | 82,0001997 | 154,0002000 | 69,0002005 | 128,0002009 | 200,000
1990 | 27,0001994 | 135,0001998 | 101,0002002 | 101,0002006 | 141,0002010 | 249,000*

* TAC (Provisional Figures)
Source: ICES Advice 2011

Our Fishing Grounds

The North Atlantic is the habitat of Haddock: it is mainly found in the Arctic Ocean, the Barents Sea
and as far south as the Bay of Biscay. Haddock
is also found off the coast of Newfoundland
and around Iceland.

Major Markets

The country with the biggest Haddock habit is the UK, by far. It’s a time-honoured choice in fish and chip shops, particularly for some reason in West Yorkshire where Haddock is a firm tradition. Smoked haddock is also a very popular dish.

Continental Europe, and in particular France and Germany, also love their Haddock. The US is its
other major market.
On The Menu

If you compare Haddock side by side with Cod you’ll find it has a slightly sweeter and more distinct flavour. Its flaky flesh is also more delicate than Cod. But Haddock can be cooked in exactly the same way: poached, baked, fried or grilled. It is also an excellent ingredient for fish pies, fish cakes and soups.

Nutritional Values
Composition of food per 100g edible portion
Column 1Column 2Column 3Column 4
Energy75 kcal (319 kJ)Non saturated fatty acids0.4g
Fat0.5gProtein17.7g
Saturated fatty acids0.1gSodium63mg
Source: MATIS, Iceland